“Secret of Mana”: on the Super Nintendo Entertainment Systems – SNES Review

“Secret of Mana,” released in 1993 for the Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES), remains one of the most beloved action role-playing games of all time. Developed by Square, now Square Enix, this game has left an indelible mark on the RPG genre, thanks to its innovative gameplay mechanics, engaging storyline, and an unforgettable soundtrack. Even decades after its release, “Secret of Mana” continues to captivate both nostalgic gamers and new players discovering it for the first time.

The World of Mana: A Fantasy Adventure

“Secret of Mana” transports players to a vibrant, fantastical world filled with lush forests, treacherous mountains, ancient ruins, and magical cities. The game follows the story of three young heroes: Randi, Primm, and Popoi, who are drawn together by fate to stop an evil empire from resurrecting an ancient weapon known as the Mana Fortress. The narrative, while straightforward, is imbued with themes of friendship, sacrifice, and the struggle between light and darkness, making it resonate on an emotional level with players.

What sets “Secret of Mana” apart from many RPGs of its time is its real-time combat system. Unlike the traditional turn-based mechanics seen in many RPGs of the early ’90s, “Secret of Mana” introduces a dynamic, action-oriented combat system that allows players to engage enemies directly on the battlefield. This real-time action element was groundbreaking at the time, blending the strategy of RPGs with the fast-paced excitement of action games.

Players control one character directly while the other two characters are managed by the AI, with the option to switch control between them at any time. The ability to charge attacks and use an array of weapons and magic adds layers of strategy, making combat both engaging and rewarding. This system was not only innovative but also set the stage for future action RPGs, influencing titles like “The Legend of Zelda: A Link to the Past” and “Kingdom Hearts.”

A Multiplayer Experience Like No Other

Another standout feature of “Secret of Mana” is its multiplayer capability, a rarity for RPGs at the time. The game allows up to three players to join forces, each controlling one of the main characters. This cooperative mode adds an extra layer of depth to the gameplay, encouraging teamwork and communication among players. It was an innovation that made “Secret of Mana” not just a single-player adventure but a social experience as well.

The multiplayer functionality was seamlessly integrated into the game’s design. Players could drop in and out of the game without disrupting the flow of the story, making it easy to pick up and play with friends. This was particularly impressive on the SNES, a console not known for its multiplayer RPGs. The ability to share the adventure with others added immense replay value, as players could experiment with different strategies and combinations of characters.

The Ring Command System: A Revolutionary Interface

One of the most significant innovations in “Secret of Mana” is the Ring Command system. This unique interface allows players to quickly access items, magic, and equipment without having to navigate through cumbersome menus. By pressing a single button, a ring-shaped menu appears on the screen, displaying the available options in a circular layout. This system not only streamlined the gameplay but also kept the action flowing smoothly, as players could make decisions in real-time without interrupting the pace of the game.

The Ring Command system was a brilliant solution to the problem of managing multiple characters and abilities in a fast-paced, real-time environment. It was intuitive, easy to use, and has since been recognized as one of the most innovative features of the game. Its influence can be seen in modern RPGs that prioritize quick access to commands and abilities, making “Secret of Mana” a pioneer in user interface design.

The Soundtrack: A Timeless Masterpiece

No review of “Secret of Mana” would be complete without discussing its soundtrack, which has become legendary in its own right. Composed by Hiroki Kikuta, the music of “Secret of Mana” is nothing short of extraordinary, perfectly capturing the game’s emotional depth and fantastical atmosphere. From the moment players start their journey, they are greeted with hauntingly beautiful melodies that evoke a sense of wonder, adventure, and nostalgia.

Kikuta’s approach to the soundtrack was both innovative and unconventional. Rather than relying on the typical orchestral sound prevalent in many RPGs, Kikuta blended a wide range of musical styles, incorporating elements of traditional Japanese music, ambient soundscapes, and even pop influences. The result is a diverse and eclectic score that enhances the game’s world and narrative.

One of the most memorable tracks is “Fear of the Heavens,” the game’s opening theme. This piece sets the tone for the entire adventure, with its ethereal melodies and intricate harmonies. It’s a track that instantly transports players to the world of Mana, filling them with a sense of awe and anticipation. Other standout tracks include “Into the Thick of It,” a lively and upbeat tune that plays during exploration, and “Meridian Dance,” the epic final battle theme that perfectly captures the intensity of the game’s climax.

The use of sound in “Secret of Mana” goes beyond just the music. Kikuta also experimented with sound effects, creating ambient noises that blend seamlessly with the music to create an immersive experience. For example, the sound of water flowing in the background of certain tracks adds a layer of realism to the game, making the world feel alive and dynamic.

The soundtrack’s impact is still felt today, with many of its tracks being reimagined and performed in concerts around the world. The music of “Secret of Mana” has transcended the game itself, becoming a beloved part of video game culture and an inspiration for composers and musicians alike.

Visuals and Art Direction: A World Brought to Life

While the gameplay and soundtrack are often the most praised aspects of “Secret of Mana,” the game’s visuals and art direction are equally deserving of recognition. The world of Mana is brought to life with vibrant, colorful graphics that push the SNES hardware to its limits. The detailed sprite work, lush backgrounds, and smooth animations create a visually stunning game that still holds up today.

Each area of the game is distinct, from the serene beauty of the Water Palace to the eerie, otherworldly atmosphere of the Mana Fortress. The attention to detail in the environments is remarkable, with every location feeling unique and carefully crafted. The character designs are also memorable, with each hero and enemy possessing a distinct and recognizable appearance.

The game’s art direction is heavily influenced by traditional Japanese aesthetics, with a focus on nature, spirituality, and mythology. This is evident in the design of the game’s many creatures and bosses, which range from whimsical to terrifying. The game’s world is a blend of fantasy and reality, with locations and characters that feel both familiar and otherworldly.

The visual presentation of “Secret of Mana” is complemented by the game’s seamless transitions between exploration and combat. The lack of a separate battle screen allows for a more immersive experience, as players can see the world change and evolve around them in real-time. This was another innovation that set “Secret of Mana” apart from other RPGs of its era.

A Lasting Legacy

“Secret of Mana” is more than just a game; it’s a landmark in the history of RPGs and a testament to the creativity and innovation of its developers. Its influence can be seen in countless games that followed, from its real-time combat system to its multiplayer functionality and groundbreaking interface. But perhaps the most enduring legacy of “Secret of Mana” is the emotional impact it has had on players.

For many, “Secret of Mana” was a defining moment in their gaming lives. It was a game that introduced them to the magic of RPGs, with its engaging story, memorable characters, and immersive world. The game’s emphasis on cooperation and friendship, both in its narrative and gameplay, left a lasting impression on those who played it.

Even today, “Secret of Mana” continues to be celebrated through remakes, re-releases, and fan tributes. Its music is still performed in concerts, its characters are still cherished by fans, and its innovative gameplay mechanics are still studied by game designers. It is a game that has stood the test of time, remaining as relevant and beloved now as it was over 30 years ago.

In the pantheon of classic RPGs, “Secret of Mana” occupies a special place, not just for its innovations in gameplay and design but for the way it has touched the hearts of players around the world. It is a game that exemplifies the power of video games as a medium for storytelling and emotional expression. Whether you are a longtime fan or a newcomer, “Secret of Mana” offers an experience that is as magical today as it was in 1993. Its soundtrack, gameplay, and visuals come together to create a timeless masterpiece that will continue to inspire and enchant for generations to come.